Inner Asia: The Art of Nepal II: Newar Buddhist Art




The image of Amitabha Buddha as arrayed in offerings and new garments during the Satpujas. Amitabha manifests the Pratyaveksajnana ("transcendental insight of examination"), knowledge of the Absolute when it appears as this or that and by examination is discernible to the practitioner in its true form (as Sunyata, "the state of being without qualities or conditions"). This is essentially the state of becoming enlightened. In the paradisal context, Amitabha (or Amitayus as he is also widely known, and Aparamita which is commonly used in Newar Buddhism) presides over Sukhavati paradise which is one of the most popular and important of the paradises in Buddhism having several sectarian movements in East Asia and other generalized cults in Inner and Trans- Himalayan Asia that postulate rebirth in Sukhavati as the major (but not final) goal of their soteriology.